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Markets & applications

Electronics
  • Portable electronics
  • Mobility electronics
  • Semiconductors
  • Data storage
  • Electroplating
  • Medical systems
  • Recycling services
Automotive
  • Emission reduction
  • Electro-mobility
  • Vehicle tires
  • Marine engine control
  • Specialty composites
  • Night vision systems
  • Recycling services
Recycling
  • Electronic scraps
  • End-of-life batteries
  • SIC & SAC
  • Sweeps & bullions
  • Fuel cells
  • Industry by-products (Cu, Zn, Pb, PGMs)
Energy
  • Portable electronics
  • Electro-mobility
  • Rechargeable batteries
  • Power generation
  • Photovoltaics
  • Touch screen (TCO)
  • Recycling services
Chemicals
  • Surface treatment
  • Ammonia oxydation
  • Homog. catalysis
  • Pharmaceuticals
  • Pigments & paints
  • Specialty chemicals
  • Recycling services
Manufacturing
  • Cutting tools
  • Ceramics
  • Paints
  • Stationary emission control catalysts
  • Recycling services
Glasses
  • Thermal imaging
  • AR coatings
  • Displays & optics
  • Pharma packaging
  • Data transfer
  • Composites
  • Recycling services
Precious metals
  • Sales & services
  • Physical delivery
  • Investments
  • Alloying & materials
  • Jewellery
  • Industrial use
  • Recycling services